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Premolars

#4, 5, 12, 13, 20, 21, 28, 29

Image from iOS (1).png
Image from iOS (1).png

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Videos

Maxillary 1st Premolar

Maxillary 2nd Premolar

Mandibular 1st Premolar

Mandibular 2nd Premolar

Measurements

Measurements
HOC

Height of Contour

Height of Contours Mandibular Molar.png

Root Depressions

Root Depressions Mandibular Molars.png
Root Depression
Crown Shapes

Crown Shapes

Shapes Mandibular Molars.png
Erupt & Calcif

Eruption and Calcification

Erupt Calcification Mandibular Molar.png
Quiz

Quiz

Learn More Anatomy

Summary Charts (coming soon)

References

Nelson. (2009). Wheeler's Dental Anatomy, Physiology and Occlusion (9th ed.). Elsevier.
Scheid, Weiss, G., & Woelfel, J. B. (2012). Woelfel's dental anatomy (8th ed.). Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

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